Part of the reason why there's more race-blind casting is that there are far more white roles than there are for other ethnicities. If we're speaking strictly historically, you basically wouldn't have black characters in costume dramas in anything other than a servant role. So regardless of talent, they don't get the same amount of opportunities.
Personally I only care about whether they're a good actor or not. Let's not pretend that costume dramas are intended to be documentaries- people like the romance and fantasy of what it was like in the nineteenth century.
Few films save for documentaries are intended as documentaries. I can understand the argument that there aren’t as many period roles available to non-white actors, but I personally just don’t feel that’s good enough reason. See Eric Kaufmann on “asymmetrical multiculturalism” (fun fact: Kaufmann is not white).
There should be more all-Black entertainment etc., sure, but I find (again, just my view) that a Black Anne Boleyn etc. is too much to ask in terms of suspension of disbelief. If you want to go there, I feel like you might as well go the alternative history route, construct a whole new alternative historical reality (
Fatherland-style) where people in Henry VIII’s/whosever court are Black, why the hell not, as long as it’s actually commented on in some diegetic way that doesn’t break the fourth wall/feels natural and is addressed within the world building, why not.
I feel like there’s nothing inherently racist in noticing that Anne Boleyn doesn’t look like Henry in this film and why is that, how do we explain that/why isn’t that explained? (Case in point to an extent: I recently watched
Three Thousand Years of Longing, which I really didn’t like, but it felt natural that Queen Sheba was Black, given the Middle Eastern biblical context/Moors etc (there is, for once, some historical/scriptural/apocryphal evidence for that one). But Anne Boleyn? My disbelief cannot be suspended that far; it’ll drop down).
I don’t feel like this can be quite pulled off in a straight-up historical adaptation/film.
Also, we can talk about how Schindler's List wouldn't have been made today but that isn't true. Green Book has been accused of being patronising and having a white saviour narrative yet that won the Oscar. If filmmakers think it will make money, they will make it
I don’t believe that is why. Not to delve too deeply into politics, but antisemitism is on the rise. Few things which can conceivably be interpreted as pro-Israel (unless they are made
in Israel, e.g.
Fauda) get made. That would be why
in my view Schindler’s List wouldn’t get made now (the “saviour” thing is a valid criticism; I love the film and have been to Israel plenty of times, have seen Oskar Schindler’s grave and discussed this with local scholars etc. I think the penultimate scene of the film is needlessly sentimental, over the top and somewhat creepy. The sort of thing one would naturally view as ahistorical even if it did happen like that). We would need to highlight the plight of the Roma people during the Holocaust, but somehow not the Jews or, say, Russians, who suffered more losses than anyone in that war.
Shifting the focus away from Jews on anything Holocaust-related is
obscene (the issue with all this inclusion business is, you are decentring the primarily affected demographic in favour of the “diverse” 0.5 per cent). Unfortunately, of course, sidelining the Jewish people in Holocaust stories is not new and far predates the “diversity boom”.
It’s also hard to reliably predict what will make money, try as people might. And risk-taking is very obviously not something that’s been on the rise in the film industry/the arts overall, hence we have all the remakes/reboots/re-everything. I would argue
Schindler’s List made money because of Spielberg’s golden touch, not because there was something inherently commercial about the concept (though that’s a whole other matter, and I’m very much on the Terry Gilliam side of the debate here in terms of the “happy ending” which obviously boosted the film’s commercial potential).