Brokeback Mountain - 2005, Ang Lee
Brokeback Mountain is a love story, but it's not about "movie love". It's about true love. Not the true love with a corny, unrealistic definition. It's true love because it's painful, inescapable, passionate and almost primal. We've seen in a different kind of love depicted in various classic romance pictures. From
Casablanca (1942), Humphrey Bogart's "Here's looking at you kid" is the line most of us know. From
Titanic (1997), it's Kate Winslet's flamboyant exclamation: "I'm flying!" to her lover (Leonardo DiCaprio).
Brokeback Mountain, however, is famous for the very sorrowful quote "I wish I knew how to quit you." In other words,
Titanic and
Casablanca are great films, but
Brokeback is a different one.
The story takes place in Wyoming, and begins in the year 1963. Two ranch hands meet for a mutual job: a low-pay, partially illegitimate piece of work for a despicable employer (played fantastically by Randy Quaid). The ranch hands are Jack Twist (Jake Gyllenhaal) and Ennis Del Mar (Heath Ledger). They're young, masculine and quiet. They have an instant, slightly restrained connection. Jack shows immediate sexual attraction towards Ennis, but he isn't given any signs of reciprocation.
They develop a bond as time passes and they loosen up a little, comforted by the fact that they're alone in the mountains. One night they have drunk, violent sex. It's an unplanned, aggressively impulsive act. The scene is extremely powerful. The two men clearly want to make love to each other, but they are repelled by the idea of what they're doing. The next day, they agree that it was a "one-shot thing", but their agreement doesn't last long. Through much resistance on Ennis's part and unsure physical connection, they fall in love with each other. However, Ennis has already proposed to a woman named Alma (Michelle Williams) and he tells Jack that he completely intends on following through with the proposal.
Their job is completed eventually, and they're forced to part ways. This little moment is among the film's most unsettling and tragic ones. As Jack drives away, Ennis retreats into a tunnel and begins to vomit, his body shaking with sobs. He pounds his fist on the cement wall. He realizes that what his mind knows and what his heart wants are two opposing things, and the idea of that literally makes him sick.
The men both become involved with women they don't love, and eventually (perhaps inevitably), Jack and Ennis connect again. They share a secretive, even delusional love affair, composed of passionate "fishing trips" spaced out over long periods of time. Needless to say, a homosexual relationship between two cowboys would not have been openly embraced in 1963, so they can't allow anyone to find out about their relationship.
Tragedy unfolds in numerous ways that I'm not going to reveal here, and the story becomes an unflinching look at the contradictory beauty and danger of love. The screenplay (adapted from a short story by Annie Proulx) is enormously complex. This is an examination of various conflicting and connecting characters who hide behind guises and stifle their true emotions in almost every scene. It's a movie full of anguish and rage and lost romance, and it's downright heartwrenching. To study love with this much honesty and detail is a brave, daunting task, and
Brokeback Mountain fully succeeds with its depiction.
Ang Lee's direction has as much feeling as the script itself. The visual aspect of the picture is lovingly composed, and the narrative structure is remarkably strong. The photography has a gorgeous, sort of grandiose quality to it, presumably intended to conflict with the sadness of the story. It was a bold and admirable move for Lee to direct this film, and his top-notch work on is masterfully precise.
The doomed, tortured lovers could not have been cast more wisely. Jake Gyllenhaal has consistently impressed me with his unique acting style - full of sensitivity and angst, his portrayals contain a moving amount of feeling. This was particularly evident in
Donnie Darko (2001), and it's even clearer with
Brokeback Mountain. This is his best performance. Jack is a loving, free-spirited person who has been internally brutalised to the point of losing his empathy. Gyllenhaal's performance is extraordinarily textured; we see the dreamy, romantic side of this man, and we also see his furious bitterness. Heath Ledger is just as good (if not better) as the explosively violent and emotionally damaged Ennis Del Mar.
These elements are fused strongly together with masterful film editing, a cast of incredible supporting performances, and an amazingly memorable musical score.
I think this movie is extremely underappreciated and misunderstood. It's not a gay cowboy movie. It's a classic depiction of love itself, and an absolute artistic triumph.
Crash is an outstanding piece of work, but
Brokeback Mountain is better. I feel it was robbed of Best Picture at the Academy Awards. This is the best film of 2005, and my personal favorite. Anyone who truly has a passion for movies should see this. Who knows? Maybe they'll learn something about love.
MY RATING: 5/5