Gunbuster (1988)
I first watched Gunbuster about a year ago, it was among the 100 Asian films I watched for the "Asian film challenge" and it was the best of that large set of films, good enough to make into my super selective top 50 films list. Re-watched it today and it was better than first time, a genuine masterpiece of animation.
It's classic Hideaki Anno storytelling style, similar in feel to the first episodes of Evangelion (before he wen't crazy with experimentation in the second half of the series). It's also the grand statement of love for nerd anime, in the sense of containing all the elements that characterize nerd's anime such as cute girls, plentiful science fiction elements, over the top mecha action inspired on these 70's kid's anime series (which also inspired Del Toro in Pacific Rim), however it mixes these "kiddie" elements with serious drama and a lot of nudity. The violence is not explicit however, considering most action occurs in space there is not much room for blood and corpses (ships explode and that's it).
Hideaki Anno is a really talented artist and he is capable of producing a very powerful atmosphere in all his work. It's a very characteristic feel which I find divine. His characters are also very memorable though he carried over archetypes from one of his works to the others, for instance, Jung Freud (yep, that's a character's name) serves as the basis for Asuka Langley's character in EVA.
Another interesting element of the series is the utilization of relativistic time dilation as a plot element. In this case the main character watches her high-school friend age from 17 to 42 while she aged less than one year. It's a metaphor for the social stigma animation fans in Japan suffered (at the time this was made it was specially strong because it was the beginning of the adult anime era) of watching their relatives and friends age while they felt as eternal teenagers due to their love for the art form o animation and it's association with being juvenile.
While being technically science fiction it is mostly character driven and not driven by the science fiction concepts. That's the usual difference between Japanese science fiction and western and one of the reasons why most good science fiction produced in the world in the last decades consists of anime (the other is the low cost of producing animation compared to special effects movies). I almost cried at the end overwhelmed with emotion. It's one of the reasons why I watch more animation than live action these days is to experience the emotions I experience while watching Gunbuster.
It's entertainment value is comparable to Star Wars.