GREY GARDENS (1975)
Directed by : Albert Maysles, David Maysles, Muffie Meyer & Ellen Hovde
Our introduction to Edith Ewing Bouvier Beale (known as "Big Edie") and Edith Bouvier Beale ("Little Edie") in
Grey Gardens does a little to malign them in our eyes to start with, but at the same time it's quite accurate. Instead of it being on the personal level brothers Albert and David Maysles manage to give us through the rest of this film, we at first see them as their fellow East Hampton residents do in New York. That is, through news reports on a general call to arms because of the state the Beale house is in - which includes the mess a few dozen cats make, along with the wildlife they freely invite to take up residence. It's the kind of squalor you encounter sometimes on your local news, on TV shows about hoarders or even, if you're unfortunate, in real life - but what strikes us as most incongruent about this case is the fact that the Beales are close, direct family members of ex-U.S. First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. This virtually makes them American royalty, and in newspaper clippings we see that Jackie Kennedy herself ended up paying a visit with a crew of her own to fix the place up and save these two ladies from the possible consequences the Suffolk County Health Department had in store for them. If that's not a shaky enough start in itself, our first impression when we actually meet and start to get to know these two ladies is that they're both dancing to the beat of a very different drum to most of us.
Once we're settled in, and have gotten used to the dynamic, our whole perspective starts to change. Sure, Little Edie might be suffering from a little arrested development (she strikes me as being perpetually around 14-years of age) and their standards of clean, healthy living might be a little impaired, but there's certainly overlap with the craziest members of my family. This all sweetens all the more once you know them well enough to understand that they're actually nice. The mechanism behind this revelation is the relationship mother and daughter manage to build with camera-operator and director (at times either Albert or David), which starts to feel quite intimate and inclusive. It reminds me of the Kirsten Johnson methodology concerning bringing herself - the observer - into the picture in
Cameraperson. You don't feel the presence of either during the first half of this documentary, but as the ladies reference them more and more, they start to appear - as if ghosts summoned via invocation. In fact, there are many uncomfortable (and yet seemingly, sweet and adorable) moments where it seems Little Edie is flirting with one or the other. Overall, it's obvious that there's a deep reservoir of love shared between mother and daughter as well, who bicker as any parent and offspring might.
The Beale house, Grey Gardens itself, is ramshackle, flea-ridden, filthy and in disrepair. The gardens surrounding it aren't really gardens anymore - with overgrown fields of weed and grass, tangled vines, and dense scrubland as far as the eye can see. The critters most of us try to keep out are lovingly fed with the bread and cat food Little Evie deposits in the attic, and they can constantly be heard skittering in every gap open to them throughout this wonderland. From the heart of all this comes singing and dancing - with Big and Little Edie (the former once a recognized singer, and still capable of pleasing the ear) often filling the air with impromptu tunes. Their existence doesn't seem an unhappy one - just, nostaligic to the point of being a little regretful. It just seems typically familial in many ways. Although seemingly being reclusive, there's a gardener, Brooks Hyers, and handyman, Jerry Torre, seemingly caught in their orbit. Look, it felt like I could literally
smell their filthy living conditions at times watching this (how anyone could sleep on Big Edie's mattress is beyond me), but I actually enjoyed listening to them wax lyrical about their past, in their very own eccentric manner. They are now both immortalised on film, their personalities igniting a fever-dream of reminiscence, mother-daughter ties, peculiarity and dilapidation. All very human, and not without a touch of sadness despite the hurricane force of manic energy and joie de vivre that emanates from our subjects. Set against the physical ruins of what was obviously a grand place years ago, there are echoes of what once were - and that combined with the connection we manage to make with the Beales - who so often look back - worked through me, right into my heart as a profound contemplation of how a life goes by.
Glad to catch this one - Criterion #123 (which also includes
The Beales of Grey Gardens, a companion film edited together from unused footage in 2006). In the 2014 Sight and Sound poll film critics voted Grey Gardens the tenth-best documentary film of all time. In a PBS poll conducted in 2012, it topped the list of the 100 greatest documentary films of all time.
Watchlist Count : 435 (-15)
Next : Manon of the Spring (1986)
Thank you very much to whomever inspired me to watch
Grey Gardens