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Sorry if I'm rude but I'm right
That was a really ignorant comment Pussy. To say that liberal thinkers hate the poor is as ignorant comment as to claim that all manga is tentacle pornography.
Well, isn't it?
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Look, I'm not judging you - after all, I'm posting here myself, but maybe, just maybe, if you spent less time here and more time watching films, maybe, and I stress, maybe your taste would be of some value. Just a thought, ya know.



Sorry if I'm rude but I'm right
(yes, I think that in terms of live action movies and TV and anime I have already watched most of the stuff that I would find worth watching).
Oh, how wrong you are, how wrong you are, my friend.



That was a really ignorant comment Pussy. To say that liberal thinkers hate the poor is as ignorant comment as to claim that all manga is tentacle pornography.

I was inspired by Hayek's work when I was in high-school and undergrad to pursue an academic career in the social sciences, in fact, I am now working on my research because of his inspiration. He was perhaps the greatest social scientist of the 20th century and The Road of Serfdom, while a political book, represented an argument for the classical liberal principles, which are principles that underlie modern industrial civilization and made it a possibility. These principles which were in danger of not being respected in the mid20th century even in democracy's traditional strongholds, such as the UK and the US.

Hayek is as an important figure for the 20th century social sciences as men such as Borh, Heisenberg and Einstein were for the natural sciences. Indeed, Hayek was ranked in 2nd place among Nobel prize winning economists in citations by other Nobel prize winning economists, just behind Arrow and above Friedman and Samuelson.

Hayek's notion that society is essentially a system of intellectual division of labor and that modern institutions such as private property and contracts exist in order to allow different individuals to integrate the plans formulated into their minds as a cohesive social whole, is fundamental to understand how societies work. Hayek also developed distinct concepts of equality: equality of outcomes is different from equality of conditions and he worked out a better definition of freedom. These days (in the 1970's actually) people value more an abstract notion of social justice, which he shows to be meaningless, rather than the principles of rule of law, this might be a severe problem that will threaten social development and perhaps even fundamental institutions such as private property that enable society to actually exist.

He might have gone a little too far in his expectations regarding how the growth of the welfare state might spiral out of control and become a totalitarian dictatorship, which in the end would destroy the fundamental institutions of society leading to the collapse of civilization: countries like Sweden have a huge welfare state and government expenditures of 40% of GDP or more but they appear to work quite nicely and be very stable democracies. However, I don't think the Swedish system would work in many other countries, countries that are lacking the self sacrificing cultural traits of the Germanic people. In Brazil, for example, we have the same system as Sweden but implemented in a different culture, what happened? Income inequality became higher than would have been without government intervention.

Though it's also true that The Road of Serfdom is not important for understand Hayek as it is his book for laypeople. His work on Law, Legislation and Liberty, The Constitution of Liberty, Prices and Production, collected papers in his Individualism and the Social Order and The Pure Theory of Capital, are his important works that really inspired me. Though I haven't finished reading his Law, Legislation and Liberty because his arguments started to become repetitive after I was reading him for a decade now.
I've not read the book, but I've seen in work in school briefly. From what I understand he is defending a libertarian view, a meritocratic society, etc. He would be more related to Nozick than to Rawls in the famous difference in liberalism. (At least from what I've seen in school)
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I do not speak english perfectly so expect some mistakes here and there in my messages



Hayek was a classical liberal. Libertarians can be understood as a recent and more radical vertent of classical liberalism, which emerged in the 18th century in the work of Scottish philosophers. Hayek was not a libertarian.

I would not regard Rawls as a liberal in the proper (classical) sense but in the corrupted sense that the term goes by in the US and Canada. In Brazil and Europe the term still retains its original significance.

@minio, nice a* hole comment as well I am not really interested in movies and anime anymore. Last series I watched I didn't feel much for it the same goes for last movie. I am just burn out of watching TV overall.



Yeah, sorry, but Guap's right: there's no way you could read Hayek and say that with a straight face. He's defined by a distrust of centralization, not disdain for the poor. One expects some oversimplification of contrary views, but that sentiment can't even be called a caricature.



Socialists often like to think that they are the only ones that care about the commoners.

Here in Mofo it is common for people to have strong opinions on things they don't know anything about.



Sorry if I'm rude but I'm right
@minio, nice a* hole comment as well I am not really interested in movies and anime anymore.
And one more MoFo offended. Guess I'm not just a people person.



Socialists often like to think that they are the only ones that care about the commoners.
Very often true. And I think it's telling that caring is the default metric. If the primary goal of such comments were actually to lift people out of poverty, then one would talk about the relative effectiveness of each ideology at doing so. Talking about how much someone ostensibly cares suggests that measuring compassion (in a way invariably flattering to the speaker) is the real point of the comment.

Here in Mofo it is common for people to have strong opinions on things they don't know anything about.
I'd say it's more "here on the Internet."



For what it's worth I agree with Yoda and Guap that Hayek doesn't hate poor people or blame them for their poverty (at least in The Road to Serfdom, which is all I've read), and that his more general distrust of centralization is pretty understandable (especially in the context of WWII, when it was written). I don't have the book anymore (returned it to the library 3 months ago) but off the top of my head my main problems with it were that the polemical aspect makes it feel rather dated and dry and that the history of liberal institutions presented in it is too simplistic and Eurocentric. I still thought it was okay, which is maybe even above average for a 70-year-old book on political economy.



For what it's worth I agree with Yoda and Guap that Hayek doesn't hate poor people or blame them for their poverty (at least in The Road to Serfdom, which is all I've read), and that his more general distrust of centralization is pretty understandable (especially in the context of WWII, when it was written). I don't have the book anymore (returned it to the library 3 months ago) but off the top of my head my main problems with it were that the polemical aspect makes it feel rather dated and dry and that the history of liberal institutions presented in it is too simplistic and Eurocentric. I still thought it was okay, which is maybe even above average for a 70-year-old book on political economy.
Eurocentric? Well, one thing that distinguishes western civilization is its particular development of liberal institutions.

The Road to Serfdom is an extremely important book. Your claims are like saying that Citizen Kane was maybe above average for a 70-year old Hollywood movie, well, more ambitious in fact because political economy its a serious academic field. It is not something subjective, unlike movies.



Very often true. And I think it's telling that caring is the default metric. If the primary goal of such comments were actually to lift people out of poverty, then one would talk about the relative effectiveness of each ideology at doing so. Talking about how much someone ostensibly cares suggests that measuring compassion (in a way invariably flattering to the speaker) is the real point of the comment.
Very good piece Master Yoda.

I'd say it's more "here on the Internet."
That's because internet discussions are more like bar talk but they are stored in the form of writing. Only non-internet writings are more serious in nature so people tend to be more careful in what they are saying and there are greater barriers of entry: in a book about manga/games/anime the people writing on the book are paying for the cost of writing and publishing it so they are serious about the subject. Though I also notice severe ignorance about anime even in books about Asian cinema in general.



Vinland Saga - 17 chapters ca. 500 pages

Koe no Katachi - 7 volumes, 1400 pages

Really powerful teenager drama manga. Psychologically realist and hence provides an experience of powerful escapism. Very gripping as well, not as addictive as Vinland Saga, for obvious reasons as Vinland Saga is perhaps the single most addictive manga I ever read.

Nijigahara Holograph - 300 pages

Kinda like "arthouse manga", very unique read so far as it reject the clear linear narrative that is so standard in manga overall. Though I found it rather boring and I didn't care for the art style overall (even though it's extremely impressive, I found it a bit, well, lifeless). So it's kinda like the Kiarostami of manga for me: arid. I also didn't find it realistic but in fact the characters behaved in a very "over the top way" that I didn't like overall.

Vagabond - 80 chapters ca. 1700 pages

And the epic continues. Now the historical characters of Musashi and Kojiro finally get developed and in fact meet and get to know each other. Historically, Musashi was among the greatest samurais of all time and he was undefeated in 60 duels, his most challenging duel was with his great rival, Kojiro, hence, the manga now is getting near the climax of both swordman's lifes.

Guunm Last Order - 39 chapters ca. 1200 pages

Easily among the finest works of science fiction/fantasy I ever read. Not much more to say about it, it's really great overall. I don't know exactly why but it possesses a certain magic, something hard to pinpoint.

Terraformars - 13 chapters ca. 200 pages

Gave up, this is just too boring and repetitive and I think I would have to read over 100 chapters to get to know some of the mysteries of the manga. Now it just feels like some silly mixture of martial arts with mutant superheroes and their ludicrous animal based powers like the human electric eel that electrocutes it's adversaries.

Ajin - 10 chapters, 300 pages

Horror manga in the vein of Parasyte, not as great as Parasyte though. Still I haven't read enough to get a good feel of it.

Monster Musume - 400 pages

Still continued to read this pretty bland manga because I brough the first 3 volumes. It gets better than the lackluster beginning but it's not something that I would have spent 25 bucks on.

Total: 6000 pages of manga in a week, yeah!

51,170 pages of fiction read in 2015, so far



Socialists often like to think that they are the only ones that care about the commoners.

Here in Mofo it is common for people to have strong opinions on things they don't know anything about.
btw I'm not a socialist, nor any other political affiliation, I care for truth where ever it is on the political Spectrum. I just made a preemptive statement about an author I've briefly seen in school and that obviously was much more than what I had understand he was.



But that's because you are reflecting a little of the current socialist ideology. Socialism is still the dominant ideology in academia, even now after the catastrophic collapse of the Soviet Union, the tentacles of socialist ideology are present everywhere, even in sciences like economics, the most "unsocialist" field of the social sciences, are heavily influenced by the ideology. Though modern socialism has abandoned complete central planning and instead advocates just high levels of government control over the economy and society. Part of the ideology of socialism (classical or modern) is to present anybody who is not a socialist as an enemy of the commoners.



I do not think anyone is my enemy based on their political opinion, my best friend is a hardcore conservative don't worry, I think I wanted to be funny or something, it wasn't a very intelligent comment on my part. I think you're exagerating by saying that every political vision in which the state has an important role is socialism, there are different levels of taxation, of government possible. By attaching the pejorative term socialism to any leftist views you are the dishonest one.



But that's because you are reflecting a little of the current socialist ideology. Socialism is still the dominant ideology in academia
Someone admitting they spoke out of ignorance is further proof that they're an ideologue?

Part of the ideology of socialism (classical or modern) is to present anybody who is not a socialist as an enemy of the commoners.
Ideologues of all stripes tend to think in stark terms of allies and enemies. For example depicting the persistence of rival ideologies through menacing imagery such as "tentacles".



Sorry if I'm rude but I'm right
Is it just me or did Guap's English get better thanks to going to the US?



I do not think anyone is my enemy based on their political opinion, my best friend is a hardcore conservative don't worry, I think I wanted to be funny or something, it wasn't a very intelligent comment on my part. I think you're exagerating by saying that every political vision in which the state has an important role is socialism, there are different levels of taxation, of government possible. By attaching the pejorative term socialism to any leftist views you are the dishonest one.
I never called you a socialist. What I said was that socialists influenced you, perhaps indirectly.

I am leftwing and Hayek never was a conservative. And I never said what you are claiming I said. You are making a basic mistake of logic here: I said that socialists advocate high levels of government control, you concluded that I said that anybody who advocates some level of government control is a socialist.

That is like: I say: every model is tall. You conclude I said that every women who is not short is a model. See?

By the way, I know I obviously overreacted though this is not the forum to discuss political philosophy.

Someone admitting they spoke out of ignorance is further proof that they're an ideologue?
Everybody is an ideologue. Some just understand better the school of though that generates their opinions. People who think are neutral are just slaves of some dead thinker.

Ideologues of all stripes tend to think in stark terms of allies and enemies. For example depicting the persistence of rival ideologies through menacing imagery such as "tentacles".
No, socialist ideology is a severe problem in academia as it contaminates research, specially when the person doing it doesn't understand that they have an ideological position. Enemy? Well, academia would certainly be better off without that ideology, it killed 150 million people already and lead to the economic stagnation of large parts of the world. Poland for instance, is relatively poor today because of socialism. The economic stagnation of India up to 1990 was also because of socialist policies, hundreds of millions were made worse off by those ideas. Same with the impact in Latin America of structuralist ideas and their implementation that lead to the current state of the continent.

Ideas have severe impact on the world, they are what rules the world as they are what determines policy and legislation. Caring about ideas is just a product of understanding those ideas.